Kylián Samples

“Bridges of Time”
Czech National Ballet
The National Theatre
Prague, Czech Republic
September 03, 2022

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2022 by Ilona Landgraf

1. R.Cuadrado, L.Balogová, and A.Petit, ”Bella Figura” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 © S.Gherciu Theaters in the crisis-ridden EU face difficult times as soaring maintenance costs join the ever-present fear of declining ticket sales. Last Saturday, though, matters seemed to be in order at Prague’s National Theatre. Despite the approximately 70.000 protesters who hit the streets of Prague in the afternoon to demonstrate against skyrocketing energy prices and inflation, the evening performance of the all-Jiří Kylián bill “Bridges of Time” was well-attended – and well-received.

Typically, most theaters pick the same, better known titles from Kylián’s massive (over one-hundred-piece-strong) oeuvre. The Czech National Ballet’s artistic director Filip Barankiewicz did the same in 2018 when assembling a tribute program to the Czech-born Kylián on the centenary of the Czechoslovak Declaration of Independence. “Bridges of Time” originally contained “Bella Figura” (1995), “Petite Mort” 3. A.Zvonař and K.Němečková, ”Bella Figura” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 2. D.Lo Monaco and K.Kornová, ”Bella Figura” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 (1991), “Six Dances” (1986), and “Symphony of Psalms” (1978); the latter was replaced by “Gods and Dogs” (2008) in the 2019 season.
In quick summary: the company danced remarkably. “Bella Figura” had the right balance of self-assurance and shame; “Gods and Dogs” vibrated with the frenzy that seizes a human being as they slide into (and fight against) decay; a steely display of potency accompanied the sexual desire depicted in “Petite Mort”; and the coarse humor of “Six Dances” sent the audience home in a state of exhilaration.
4. F.Scarpato and K.Němečková, “Gods and Dogs” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 5. A.Watanabe and J.Rašek, “Gods and Dogs” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 In “Bella Figura” and “Gods and Dogs”, Matěj Šust was especially strong; Jonáš Dolník sent out sparks while dashing through “Gods and Dogs”, too.

Despite the strong performances, I wasn’t particularly happy with the evening – not because of the performers, but because of Kylián. His pieces tend to look the same regardless of their wrapping – the costumes (mainly by Joke Visser) include scarlet skirts, harness-like shorts and 7. M.Šust and M.Lanoue, “Gods and Dogs” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 20226. A.Fujii, R.Cuadrado, and F.Scarpato, “Gods and Dogs” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 corsaged tricots, rollable models of Baroque hoop-skirt dresses, 18th century underwear, and casual tops and shirts; the sets vary between shifting black frames, blank black backdrops, and a shimmeringly metallic string curtain. His choreographic language – it is described as choreographic penmanship in the program booklet – is limited. If you’ve seen the kinked hips, fluttering legs, sharp kicks and splits, sliding feet, circling adjustments, failed high-flights, sudden stops, and dead-beetle poses once, there’s no need for a second go-round.
8. G.Rotolo and M.Matějková, “Petite Mort” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 9. A.Petit and D.Tenytskyy, “Petite Mort” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 It’s not merely the choreography that concers me, though (Hans van Manen, for example, draws on a characteristic creative vocabulary as well, but his ballets can be consumed en masse without losing their crispness), as Kylián’s works suffer from other weaknesses. First – the usage of silence. Dance without music can be a powerful tool and should be used sparingly. In “Bridges of Time” the music stopped twice – for the final pas de deux of both “Bella Figura” and “Petite Mort” – and in both cases the choreography 11. O.Bogoliubskaia, M.Matějková, L.Corpechot, and A.Petit, “Petite Mort” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 10. A.Zvonař and N.Márová, “Petite Mort” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 © S.Gherciuwas uninspiring.

Another issue is Kylián’s handling of eroticism. Take, for example, the two bare-chested women in “Bella Figura” kneeling face-to-face, their longing hands trying to touch the other’s breasts before they slip out of their skirts. Pergolesi’s “Stabat mater” accompanies them. In the background, flames flare in two bowls. What else is this other than a tacky scene of soft-porn displayed under a veneer of piety? Moreover, I don’t 12. M.Šust and K.Jelínková, “Six Dances” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 © S.Gherciu 13. A.Novotná, F.Roach, V.Burlac, and I.Burduja, “Six Dances” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022believe that it was necessary to send the ballerinas bare-chested onto the stage. Skin-colored bandeau-bras would not subvert the artistic intention (as it’s not about voyeurism). The close connection established between male dominance, threatening weapons, and sex in “Petite Mort” also seems questionable to me.
The eroticism in “Six Dances” is rather vulgar, matching the ballet’s thigh-slapping humor. Set to music by Mozart, the piece is funny on first viewing. I viewed it for a second time after seeing the similarly spirited “Birth-Day” and found the jokes worn-out.
14. Ensemble, “Six Dances” by J.Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022

Links: Website of the Czech National Theatre
Trailer “Bridges of Time”
Photos: The photos partly show a different cast from an earlier performance.
“Bella Figura”
1. Roger Cuadrado, Laura Balogová, and Alice Petit, ”Bella Figura” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 © Serghie Gherciu
2. Danilo Lo Monaco and Kristina Kornová, ”Bella Figura” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
3. Adam Zvonař and Kristýna Němečková, ”Bella Figura” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
“Gods and Dogs”
4. Francesco Scarpato and Kristýna Němečková, “Gods and Dogs” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
5. Aya Watanabe and Jakub Rašek, “Gods and Dogs” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
6. Ayaka Fujii, Roger Cuadrado, and Francesco Scarpato, “Gods and Dogs” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
7. Matěj Šust and Morgane Lanoue, “Gods and Dogs” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
“Petite Mort”
8. Giovanni Rotolo and Magdaléna Matějková, “Petite Mort” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
9. Alice Petit and Dmytro Tenytskyy, “Petite Mort” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
10. Adam Zvonař and Nikola Márová, “Petite Mort” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 © Serghie Gherciu
11. Olga Bogoliubskaia, Magdaléna Matějková, Louise Corpechot, and Alice Petit, “Petite Mort” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
“Six Dances”
12. Matěj Šust and Klára Jelínková, “Six Dances” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022 © Serghie Gherciu
13. Anna Novotná, Fraser Roach, Veaceslav Burlac, and Irina Burduja, “Six Dances” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
14. Ensemble, “Six Dances” by Jiří Kylián, Czech National Ballet 2022
photos © Serghei Gherciu and Martin Divíšek
Editing: Jake Stepansky